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b.  Electrical System.  Clean the batteries and
Caution
cables, and inspect for cracked or damaged cases. Be
The oil pressure gage (fig.  2-6)
sure the battery terminals are tight, clean, and lightly
must read above 30 psi. If no oil
greased. Inspect wiring for brittle or broken insulation.
pressure is indicated, stop the
The electrolyte level must be three-eighths inch above
engine immediately and check the
the plates. To prevent the batteries from freezing, see
that they are kept fully charged.
Caution
Water added to a battery may
freeze unless it is immediately
mixed  with  the  electrolyte  by
operating the engine at 1,000 rpm
for 30 minutes.
c. Lubrication. Lubricate the centrifugal pump for
cold weather conditions in accordance with the current
lubrication order (fig. 3-1).
d.  Cooling System.  Test the coolant with a
hydrometer to insure adequate protection for the lowest
temperature expected. Inspect for leaks and cracks in
hoses and fittings. Frequently inspect the coolant level
in the radiator and add water if it is necessary.
2-15. Operation in Extreme Heat
a. General. Efficient cooling, adequate ventilation
and adequate lubrication are of vital importance for the
operation of the centrifugal pump in extreme heat.
Figure 2-7. Starting the pump assembly.
b.  Cooling System.  Check the coolant level
frequently and add clean water when necessary. Clean
2-12. Stopping
and flush the radiator at regular intervals (para 3-56).
a. Refer to figure 2-8 and stop the pump assembly.
Keep the V-belts properly adjusted (para 3-58).
b.
Perform the necessary daily preventive
c. Lubrication. Lubricate the centrifugal pump in
maintenance services (para 3-6).
accordance with the current lubrication order (fig. 3-1)
for hot weather operation.
2-13. Operation Under Usual Conditions
d. Batteries. Inspect the electrolyte frequently for
a. Start the pump assembly (para 2-11).
proper level.
b. To operate the pump assembly open the main
e. Indoor Ventilation. Provide adequate ventilation
discharge line valve (fig.
1-1) to obtain desired
for the radiator.  Allow sufficient space around the
pressure.
centrifugal pump for good air circulation.
c.
Performance  characteristics  under  usual
operating  conditions  are  shown  in  the  pump
2-16. Operation in Dusty or Sandy Areas
performance curve (fig. 2-9).
a. General. If the installation is permanent, erect a
protective shield for the centrifugal pump.  Dust and
2-14. Operation in Extreme Cold (Below o0 F)
sand shorten the life of equipment and cause
a. Fuel System. Keep the fuel tank full to prevent
mechanical failure. If the installation
condensation of moisture which will freeze and can clog
the fuel lines.
2-11

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