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and outlet headers, and the outlet elbow. Correct engine
(9) Allow the engine to cool. Fill the cooling
operating temperature is maintained by the two
system with clean, fresh water.
thermostats and by the fan which circulates air through
(10) Start the engine and run it until the
the radiator. The thermostats control the flow of coolant
coolant reaches 180 F.
through the radiator. The shutter assembly, when
(11) Stop the engine, repeat step (2) above
closed, blocks the flow of air through the radiator. When
and drain the cooling system.
the coolant temperature reaches 160F the shutter
(12) Repeat steps ( 9 ), ( 10 ), and ( 11 ) above
begins to open, and is fully open at 185F. A manual
until the water runs clear.
arm is provided on the shutter thermostat housing to
(14) Fill the cooling system to the proper
open the shutter at temperatures below the shutter
operating level with the proper coolant (pare 2-3). Start
thermostat setting.
the engine and run it until the coolant reaches 180 F.
Observe the coolant level and add water if required.
3-56.
Radiator
b. Inspect the radiator core, hoses and connections
for leaks and air blockage.
Service the radiator assembly (fig. 3-29) as follows:
a. lush the radiator as indicated below:
(1) Start the engine and run at slightly faster
than idling speed until the water temperature gage
registers 180F. Stop the engine.
(2) Remove the radiator cap, and the radiator
drainplug, open the crankcase draincock and drain the
coolant into suitable containers. Close the radiator
drainplug and crankcase draincock.
(3) Allow the engine to cool. Refill cooling
system with clean, fresh water and the -recommended
quantity of an approved cooling system cleaning
compound. Install radiator cap.
(4) Start the engine and run it slightly faster
than idling speed for at least 30 minutes after operating
temperature is reached.
(5) Stop the engine. Repeat step (2) above
and drain the cooling system.
Note
Always neutralize the cooling system
with
an
approved
neutralizing
compound after a cleaning compound
has been used.
(6) Allow the engine to cool. Fill the cooling
system with the clean, fresh water and an approved
Figure 3-29. Radiator service.
neutralizing compound. Install the radiator cap.
3-57. Water Pump
(7) Start the engine and run it for at least 10
minutes at slightly faster than idling speed after the
lubricant as directed in the current lubrication order (fig.
coolant has reached a temperature of 180F.
(8) Stop the engine and repeat step (2) above
and drain the cooling system.
3-34
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