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Page Title: Flanged Connections
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TM 5-3825-220-13&P 6-4.11  Aluminum Pipe-Cont'd 1. If the pipe is scored or corroded with cuts or pits in the run of the pipe, replacement is recommended. 2. If the pipe is dented with a distortion of more than 1/4-inch from the original cylindrical shape, replacement is recommended. 3. If the grooves are broken over or any crack shows, replacement is recommended. 4. Replaced pipe may be made usuable in shorter sections by cutting off the damaged section and rerolling the grooves. 5. It is noted that a proprietary repair clamp is under consideration and test and will possibly be supplied by Army direction for primary use on the associated pipeline system. These clamps may be used to repair leaks or breaks of limited size in the run of the pipe without removal of the pipe from the system. 6-4.12  Flanged Connections The pipe must be round and not badly deformed for the effective use of the repair clamp.  Pipe repair clamps are not supplied with the TPT proper. a. Flanged  adapters  are  generally  used  on  flanged  valves  to  adapt  to  quick  disconnect  camlock  couplings  or  to grooved  couplings  in  the  hose  system.    Standard  flange  and  gasket  dimensions  are  shown  in  Fig.'s  6-15  and  6-16. Typical flange make-up criteria is shown in Fig. 6-17. b. It  is  noted  that  aluminum  flanges  and  the  mating  flanges,  whether  aluminum  or  steel,  must  be  flat-full  faced. That is, no raised faces.  The gasket must be full faced.  This is due to the strength characteristics of aluminum and to avoid warpage and overstress of the. flange and its welds.  In assembly make-up, it is recommended that the flange bolts and nuts be torqued to 30 ft.  lbs.  + 3 lbs.  In any case, the flange bolts must be tightened evenly by tightening a nut approximately opposite the other until all bolts and nuts are tightened evenly. c. Recommended corrective maintenance actions are: 1. If flange leaks slightly, first try to stop the leak by tightening the flange bolts. 2. If this does not stop the leak, disassemble the flanged connection, inspect and repair or replace as follows: a) If the gasket is broken, bent, or crushed, replace it. b) If  the  flange  face  is  scored  to  a  depth  of  less  than  1/64  inch,  it  can  be  faced  off  (one  time)  in  a qualified and properly equipped shop.  If such facilities are not available, the flange and any integral equipment (such as a valve) should be replaced.  The faulty items should be passed up thru maintenance channels for disposition. c) If the flange is scored to a depth deeper than 1/64 inch or the flange is warped, it should be replaced. The faulty equipment item should be passed up thru maintenance channels for disposition.. 6-19

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