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TM 10-4320-311-14
E
EXHAUST - The gases that leave the engine through the tailpipe while the engine is running.
EXPENDABLE - An item that is not repairable and is discarded if damaged.
EXPOSURE - Being in the presence of something, or in contact with something. Skin is exposed to cleaning solvent
when the solvent contacts the skin during cleaning operations.
F
FILTER - A device which removes dirt from the air or a fluid.
FLUID - A substance that can flow; that Is, either a gas or a liquid.
FRAYED - Something which has been worn away or unraveled, usually by rubbing.
G
GASKET - A seal or packing used between matched marine parts or around pipe joints to prevent the escape of gas or
fluid.
GOGGLES - A device used to protect the eyes from dust, dirt, flying chips, etc.
I
IMMERSE - To completely cover by fluid.
INHALATION - The act of breathing in. The breathing in or inhalation of carbon monoxide can cause illness or death.
INITIAL - The first or starting condition.
M
MALFUNCTION - Occurs when a unit fails to operate normally.
MANFACTURER - The company which makes an item or piece of equipment for sale.
MATERIEL - Equipment, apparatus, and supplies of an organization such as an army.
O
OBSTRUCTION - An obstacle.
P
PIVOT - A short rod or shaft about which a related part rotates, the act of turning on or as if on a pivot.
PORT - A threaded hole through which fluid may pass, or pressure may be measured. Ports on the pump are used to
connect hoses and to measure pressure
PRIME - The act of introducing a liquid into a pump to increase the pump's ability to overcome negative head pressure
Glossary 3
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